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Five highlights from Children in Scotland's Annual Conference 2025

Report by Calum Rosie, Communications Officer, Children in Scotland

Last week, Children in Scotland travelled to Glasgow for our Annual Conference 2025, an event that saw representatives from across the children and young people’s sector come together to learn from each other and build networks across the country.

We moved through to the west coast this year as a way to feel the influence from other parts of the country and to ensure the event stays fresh and sharp, which resulted in one of our most successful Annual Conferences ever. There were far too many brilliant moments to mention, but we’ve selected a small highlight sample of our favourite moments from across both days.

#SpaceforVoices

The conference slogan was ‘space for voices’, which summed up everything we wanted the conference to be: an event which allowed people to express themselves and discuss important topics with other members of the children and young people community. It was clear at the end of the two days, after hearing and participating in these discussions, that this was achieved.

However, a second theme naturally emerged as the conference progressed, with many speakers and workshops highlighting the ‘Dark and Light’. It was widely acknowledged that the world is facing incredibly dark and difficult times, particularly the world’s children and young people, with the suffering in Gaza, Yemen, and Sudan all mentioned alongside the challenges facing Scotland’s children and young people and those who work with them.

But this was always contrasted with a feeling of hope that shone through from being in a room full to bursting with a huge variety of people all determined to work together to build a better world for our children and young people. Children in Scotland’s CEO Dr Judith Turbyne said: “We have to understand the darkness, but we can’t be paralysed by it”, and that “when we come together, we really can make a difference.”

Children and young people's voices

Championing the welfare of children and young people is why many of the organisations who attended the conference exist, with Children in Scotland being no exception, which is why we were delighted to see so much participation from children and young people themselves across both days of the conference.

The conference was co-chaired by two members of our young people’s advisory group, Changing our World (CoW). Abbie-Rosie and Shaun did a marvelous job of keeping the whole event running smoothly, while other members of CoW were on hand to represent their group and participate in various workshops throughout the day.

Many workshops featured children and young people in an active role, with representatives from Adoption UK in Scotland giving a brilliant contribution to their workshop, and Cyrenian’s Changemakers leading an eloquent and insightful panel calling for “action over words” and hoping to “ignite the spark of hope”.

It is essential that the voices of children and young people are heard while discussing issues affecting them directly, so it was fantastic to see them take centre-stage during this conference and express themselves so thoroughly and so effectively.

Making progress on key issues

A current focus for many working in the children’s sector in Scotland is on progressing towards The Promise, so it was no surprise to see it crop up several times across both days.

Fraser McKinlay, Chief Executive of The Promise Scotland, gave us an progress update, stating candidly that Scotland is “behind schedule”, but is “headed in the right direction” and is committed to “redoubling our efforts” to ensure that Scotland does indeed keep its promise to its children and young people.

Similarly, the UNCRC played an important role in proceedings, particularly during Director of Together Juliet Harris’ keynote speech, who called it “the glue that holds our commitment to babies, children, and young people together”, and stressed that “for these rights to mean anything we must see children and we must act with them.”

Artistic contributions

Universally agreed as conference highlights were our artistic contributors. Firstly, Dr Vanessa Collingridge gave a deeply insightful and personal speech about the power of music and its ability to influence our minds and bodies; this was paired with an mesmorising musical performance by her son Archie who then spoke about the impact music can have on mental health.

The second day Nadine Aisha Jassat spoke brilliantly about her experience growing up as a child of two cultures and the role that books and storytelling have played in her life. Her talk ended with the audience creating a word cloud featuring words of hope for children in Scotland today, which Nadine then skillfully turned into a poem on the spot; this poem was kept onstage for the rest of the day, with several other speakers interacting with and praising it.

A spotlight on self-care

In planning the conference, our events team were dedicated to the idea that it be a safe, inclusive and comfortable space for all, both attendees and contributors. To that end, several measures were put in place to help to encourage self-care, such as having a dedicated quiet room for anyone who needed a still space to recharge and reflect.

Additionally, the Enquire team set up a mindfulness area with soft, comfortable places to sit and chat, and activities that encouraged mindfulness such as making bead jewellery.

A very popular corner of the conference was dedicated, as always, to our friends from Pets as Therapy. Milo, Olive, Annie, and Zola provided a much appreciated energy of calm and acceptance, and seemed very happy to be repaid with lots of pats, cuddles, and the occasional biscuit.

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From Denver, Colorado to Larkhall, South Lanarkshire: Reflections from a study visit

Sandra Mitchell, Resolve Mediation Manager, reflects on the time she spent with a group of students from the US exploring best practices in supporting children & young people with additional support needs in education. 

During a fantastic adventure in 2022 when I attended the National Symposium on Dispute Resolution in Special Education in Denver Colorado I met Amy Kilpatrick, Assistant Professor of the Elementary & Special Education dual certification programme at Hood College in Maryland. As we chatted and connected we started to discuss an exciting idea which became a reality this year. 

Our initial idea was to offer a learning exchange as we could see there were so many opportunities to analyze and compare service models between Scotland and the USA. We talked for hours about various aspects of inclusion practices, family-professional partnerships, child plans, assessments processes and how on both sides of the Atlantic Ocean, our key focus and priority is getting the best outcomes for the children and families. 

Working alongside colleagues in the Children in Scotland events team and with amazing support from the South Lanarkshire Education team -  special mention to Alex McLeod, Inclusion Officer - a plan and programme began to emerge as Amy and her colleague, Professor Tricia Strickland, rallied students at varies stages in the teacher training program to join a study visit to Scotland. 

In March 2025, with a full plan and program in place we welcomed Amy, Tricia and six very excited students, some who had never travelled outside the USA, to Edinburgh for a week of cultural and learning experiences and opportunities. 

Day one was a ‘Welcome to Scotland’ at our Edinburgh offices.  This foundation day provided an overview of the education landscape in Scotland, Additional Support Needs (ASN) and Early Years provisions together with policy and best practice for schools, children and families across Scotland. Our Children in Scotland colleagues spent time with our visitors sharing their knowledge and expertise of the sector. We then had the pleasure of a very insightful presentation from newly qualified ASN primary teacher Scott Mitchell, who shared his teacher training and working experience both in the Scottish islands and a large mainstream primary school on the mainland. There were lots of questions and discussions alongside tasting Irn Bru and eating Tunnock's teacakes! 

Day two we were picked up by our minibus driver, Dougie - a great guide as well as driver! Dougie shared lots of Scottish stories as we hunted for Highland cows driving to the central belt of Scotland.  

We arrived to a very warm welcome at the South Lanark council offices in Hamilton where Claire Bissett, Inclusion Manager, led a session with input from the wider central team responsible for supporting children with ASN and child protection. This session provided an overview of how South Lanark Council’s vision and values are embedded into practice, the policy and operational framework used to support this, and the communication and relationship building with children and their families. Once more this opened lots of questions from our visitors who also shared their own experiences of placements back home in the US. 

We were treated to a lovely lunch which featured lentil soup and shortbread - another new experience for our US friends. 

We then went on to an enthusiastic welcome at our first site visit, the Early Learning Unit, a nursery in Hamilton. We had a great experience meeting the children and watching them engage in various activities; we then heard from an educational psychologist and teachers for the deaf and visual impaired, along with the nursery practitioners. We heard how wellbeing assessments are used to prompt a discussion with parents about the most suitable pathway for individual children and how these multidisciplinary assessments play a pivotal role in children’s transitions in particular. 

The children and staff had worked together on a ‘Scotland meets the USA’ project which included a brilliant hand printed Scottish flag along with a ‘taste of Scotland’ table where tattie scones had to be explained! 

The children presented each of our visitors with a little handmade tartan bag pinned with a USA and Scottish flag containing a Tunnock's caramel log – a moment that will be cherished by all. 

Tricia, Amy and the students spent Wednesday visiting various landmarks in Edinburgh including the Scottish Parliament, Mary Kings Close and Greyfriars’s Bobby. 

On Thursday Dougie picked us up again and we headed to Victoria Park School in Carluke, an establishment that supports children with significant complex needs and multiple health needs. Once more we were overwhelmed with the welcome, and the time and effort the staff had given to share their happy and inclusive environment which supports many children and their families. We were able to watch therapists working with children, meet parents and speak with staff who support a wide range of complex needs children. A calm, kind and nurturing atmosphere radiated here generated by the skilled and caring staff team. (We must also mention the double biscuits and homemade tablet, prepared by staff, which the US visitors and our bus driver enjoyed!) 

In the afternoon we went on to Hareleeshill Primary School in Larkhall, a primary school with an ASN base. This visit demonstrated how the education department and staff integrate support and learning for children with ASN by establishing ASN bases within mainstream schools. These bases benefit from higher staff levels and lower-class numbers. It was an opportunity to see how inclusive practice occurs in the school and the strategies in place to encourage integration and interaction in the school community. We spent time in various classrooms witnessing teachers working with various levels of needs and saw the adaptations they continuously create to meet each child’s needs.  

After our classroom visits Claire, Alex and the school staff led a session for students to consolidate and reflect on their learning, the visits and the roles of professionals they had met. This was a great opportunity to ask questions, challenge preconceived ideas, share insights and further explore good practice and to round up a few days that were memorable, informative and insightful in so many ways. 

The visit was a great success with the students taking home valuable learning to share with peers and ideas to implement in their school placements. This and many cans of Irn Bru, homemade tablet, shortbread and Tunnock’s galore helped all the visitors fall in love with Scotland! 

The study visit could not have happened without Alex, Claire and their colleagues from South Lanark and we all felt very privileged to meet wonderful children and dedicated staff, and experience the positive ethos in the establishments in South Lanarkshire which underpins and enriches the children’s education journey. 

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New eLearning modules support pupil support staff to #KeepThePromise

As part of Children in Scotland’s ongoing commitment to keeping The Promise, we have developed and are delivering a Pupil Support Staff Learning Programme with the intention of creating stronger support for care experienced learners.

Work on the programme began in 2023 by speaking with care experienced children and young people to find out what improvements in support they would like to see, and pupil support staff in order to ascertain what learning opportunities would benefit their professional development.

Since then, we have delivered a range of accessible training, including our recently launched free eLearning modules. The modules are designed to build knowledge of The Promise, as well as understanding of the experiences of care experienced children and young people, with the advanced modules designed to help advocate for care experienced children and young people more widely.

We also deliver dedicated training dates, both online and in person, which began last November. Our in-person events have taken place across the country, with the final session taking place in Glasgow this Thursday. These events have been extremely valuable additions to the modules, and give an opportunity to discuss learning with others in the pupil support community, and to ask any questions that have arisen while working through the training.

We are incredibly proud of the hard work put into this programme and are looking forward to working with pupil support professionals to further our commitment to keeping The Promise. If you want to learn more about the current work and progress on The Promise, Children in Scotland’s Annual Conference 2025 will have plenty of workshops and speakers focusing on The Promise, such as Independent Strategic Advisor on The Promise Fiona Duncan, and tickets are still available on our conference hub. 

Pupil Support Staff eLearning modules

The free eLearning modules looks to improve support for care experienced learners in schools.

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Programme for Government 2025-26: How it impacts the children’s sector

On Tuesday 6 May, the Scottish Government released its 2025-26 Programme for Government (PfG), detailing its priorities and plans for the coming year. For reasons why this years’ is particularly important for the children’s sector, read our PfG introduction article; read Children in Scotland’s Chief Executive’s response to the PfG; and for an additional support for learning focused summary, read Enquire’s response here.

This year’s Programme for Government contained the same four core priorities as the 2024-25 PfG: Growing the Economy, Eradicating Child Poverty, Tackling the Climate Emergency, and High Quality and Delivering Sustainable Public Services. As there was only a nine month gap between the two programmes, a continuation of priorities is not altogether surprising.

Growing the Economy

The section detailing the government’s plans for the economy concentrates largely on creating jobs and investment in the country’s economy in order to counteract the ‘economic shocks’ resulting from global economic uncertainty.

It does make mention of the intended impact on children and young people, including the government’s intention to deliver free childcare for all 3- and 4-year-olds, and to keep 40,000 children out of poverty by providing the Scottish Child Payment.

Eradicating Child Poverty

In this section, the PfG described eradicating child poverty as a ‘national mission.’ Of note for the third sector is the mention of a Fairer Funding pilot project intended to trial the effect providing multi-year funding will have on third sector organisations. Along with many other third sector organisations, Children in Scotland has argued the importance of this change to funding. To ensure that third sector organisations have the security needed to invest in babies, children and young people across Scotland, we look forward to this to being promptly built upon.

Additionally, with the bringing forward of The Children and Young People (Care) (Scotland) Bill to support The Promise, we look forward to seeing how the legislation delivers the change promised to care experienced children and young people across Scotland.

Regarding social security changes, the PfG claims the government will ‘effectively scrap the impact’ of the two-child benefit cap imposed by the UK Government; this would likely involve introducing alternative payments designed specifically for families impacted by the cap. This is a welcome addition, but there is little further clarity given in addition to the announcement of this measure in the December budget; in order to meet current child poverty targets, this policy should be introduced as soon as possible, and a detailed timeline included in this PfG would have been a good first step.

Further changes to social security funding included plans for a new Care Leavers Payment of £2000 to improve the financial security of young people leaving care, and an expansion of free school meals alongside funding for breakfast clubs throughout the country.

Also welcome was a commitment to drafting legislation and policy to end conversion practices to protect LGBTQ+ children and young people from this abusive practice. The Scottish Government has committed to working on this alongside the UK Government to create a Bill covering England, Wales and Scotland, but has stated if an agreement cannot be made, a Scotland specific Bill will be introduced in the next parliamentary cycle. Primarily, this raises the question of why the Scottish Government doesn’t begin work on a separate Bill for Scotland without first attempting to align with the UK Government in order to shorten the timeline on this incredibly important piece of legislation, and to distance itself from the UK Government whose recent stance of LGBTQ+ rights leaves much to be desired.

Tackling the Climate Emergency

The document talked extensively of the government’s plans to address the climate emergency whose inclusion is of course highly positive, but none were in relation to issues particular to children and young people other than the broad importance of ensuring a safe and secure future for children and young people.

Delivering High Quality and Sustainable Public Services

The most relevant aspect of this section relates to education reform, especially talk of commitment to recruitment, development and retainment of ASN workforce, which is vital to improving the delivery of additional support for learning in schools. Additionally, the intention to pass the Education (Scotland) Bill is a commendable inclusion and will be an opportunity for the Scottish Government to demonstrate their commitment to the United Nations Conventions on the Rights of the Child (UNCRC). Particularly, we hope the promises of new models of transparency and decision-making will reflect the Scottish Government’s commitment to Article 12 of the UNCRC and allow for the voices of children and young people to be heard and to effect decisions made.

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Children in Scotland’s response to the Programme for Government 2025-26

Following the publication of the 2025-26 Programme for Government, Chief Executive of Children in Scotland Judith Turbyne said:

“In yesterday’s Programme for Government the First Minister described eradicating child poverty as a ‘national mission’. We are delighted with the Government’s ongoing commitment as tackling poverty is essential if we are to build a Scotland where we can really make rights real for all our children. The programme reflects ongoing work, and we would urge the government to make sure that there is consideration of the further ambitious investment and urgent action that is needed to meet child poverty targets. The ‘Tackling Child Poverty Delivery Plan’ will be key in providing the clarity needed in terms of how we will meet these targets.

“We welcome plans to bring forward the Children and Young People (Care) (Scotland) Bill that will support The Promise. Now is the time for prompt action to ensure that the legislation delivers the change promised to care experienced children and young people across Scotland.

“For the Programme to succeed, the Scottish Government will need a strong and resilient third sector. We are pleased that there has been progress and recognise that the Fairer Funding pilot is a positive first step. We need to build on that as quickly as possible to ensure that the third sector has the security it needs to be able to invest in our babies, children, young people and families in the right way at the right time and in a way that has the necessary long-term impact.”

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Programme for Government: what does it mean for the children’s sector?

The Scottish Government will release its Programme for Government on 6 May 2025 which will lay out its priorities for the coming year.

The Programme for Government (PfG) is a written document published every year by the Scottish Government outlining the  actions the government plans to carry out in the coming year. In previous years, this has included announcing the government’s core priorities, as well as the Legislative Programme which sets out the bills due to be introduced over the next year.

Previous PfG’s, including last year’s, have been released in September; this year’s release was brought forward to, as stated in an announcement from First Minister John Swinney, ensure Scotland is prepared as possible for an uncertain future. It will also give the current Scottish Government a full year to deliver on their promises ahead of the Scottish Parliament elections in May 2026.

Why is this one important for the children’s sector?

In his address, the First Minister acknowledged the country (and the world at large) is facing extremely arduous times, mentioning in particular Brexit, Covid, the energy price spike following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, and inflation. The First Minister stressed the importance of responding to the challenges Scotland faces on the global stage, and the urgency with which it must do so.

Pertaining particularly to the children’s sector, it is anticipated that the long expected Promise bill will be included in the Legislative Programme. The bill is extremely important to the sector, and to Scotland’s children and young people, as it will lay into law the plans and policies already introduced, and will simplify and conflate existing laws that currently clash, thereby streamlining the process of keeping the promise.

What do we expect to be included?

Last year’s PfG had the eradication of child poverty front and centre, and we expect that the Scottish Government will continue to treat this as one of its core priorities. The other previous priorities were tackling the climate emergency, ensuring high quality sustainable public services, and growing the Scottish economy; it is reasonably probable this year’s core priorities will be similar in theme.

The First Minister’s announcement placed a spotlight on economic issues, therefore the PfG will likely address the current tumultuous global economic situation. This may well include the sundry tariffs put in place by the current US president, which The First Minister described as ‘economic headwinds… blowing strong across the Atlantic’, and declared the need for an ‘immediate and measured’ response. The tempestuous economic situation has certainly had an impact on Scotland’s children sector, with the Scottish Government thus far responding with debilitating funding cuts for the third sector, so the First Minister’s hope that Scotland will ‘come out of that storm a great deal stronger’ will very much depend on a restructuring of the current budget priorities.

Potential challenges

While the PfG does outline the government’s plans and ambitions, it should be read with thoughts of realistic delivery in mind. For instance, while the children’s sector would undoubtedly welcome seeing the Promise bill featured in the Legislative Programme section of the PfG, the challenges being created by inadequate government funding across the sector would blunt the effectiveness of any legislative change.

And while a reprise of some of the priorities from last year’s PfG is possible, a mercurial global state makes it difficult to say for certain what ultimately will be necessary to be included. The First Minister said he intends to ensure Scotland is as prepared as possible for an uncertain future, and stated his ambition for a Scotland that is ‘wealthier, fairer, and more resilient’, and ‘united, prepared, and determined.’ How exactly the Scottish Government intends to meet these ambitions, Children in Scotland, along with the rest of the children’s sector and Scottish society as a whole, looks forward to finding out on Tuesday 6 May.

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Seeking children and young people to change our world

Children in Scotland’s youth advisory group Changing our World (CoW), has announced an exciting opportunity calling for prospective new members to apply.

Changing our World is made up of children and young people aged 8 to 25 who inform Children in Scotland’s work by sharing their views and experiences directly. Children in Scotland believes it is incredibly important to listen to the voices of children and young people in all aspects of our work, so CoW members are encouraged to talk about issues that are important to them and directly impact their lives.

CoW has contributed to various important pieces of work, including supporting an update of Children in Scotland’s values, developing a paper on Education and Learning, and even won a Children’s Health Scotland award for their work around vaping and its effect on children and young people.

Members also contribute to  events, particularly Children in Scotland’s Annual Conference. CoW members play a critical role in the delivery of the conference from co-chairing the two-day event, to selecting workshops for the programme, and influencing the conference messaging.

CoW is particularly keen to assemble a diverse group of young people in order to hear from the widest possible range of voices, so is open to anyone from 8 to 25 who is keen to share their experiences and views on a range of topics, and to work collaboratively in a team.

If you are interested in getting involved, check out our information sheet, and direct any questions to pshirazi@childreninscotland.org.uk

 

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Insight magazine, Issue 7

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Interview with Fiona Duncan, Independent Strategic Advisor on the promise

Since 2020 Fiona Duncan, Independent Strategic Advisor on the promise, has been focused on keeping the promise that was made to the thousands of care experienced children, young people and adults who shared their voices and views during the Independent Care Review. With 2025 marking the halfway point of the promise, Fiona discusses tackling barriers, making progress and how she is continuing to listen and act upon the experiences of the care experienced community.

The full interview is included in Issue 7 of Insight magazine.

Interview by Sophie Ward

Sophie Ward: From the outset of the Independent Care Review, the care experienced community was to sit at the very heart of all work to keep the promise. How do you continue to prioritise their views as you progress towards 2030?

Fiona Duncan: Children, young people, care experienced adults and families - in and on the edge of the care system - were at the heart of the entirety of the care review, all its processes and all its outputs. The conclusions were accepted in full in Parliament, across all parties, on the same day, at the same time - it really was a phenomenal moment.

The reports reflect what the care community said, what they need and what matters most to them – I use this to prioritise everything I do. There continues to be a strong thread between what was said during the care review and all actions being delivered today.

There were some significant external, unforeseen circumstances that happened not that long after the conclusion of the care review. We had the pandemic, the cost-of-living crisis – these things didn’t impact all members of society equally. I'm staying true to the conclusions of the care review, while also recognising that the world has changed since it was published.

A huge amount of change is happening so people's priorities are shifting with that. It’s important to keep pace, so I continue to listen, and the care experienced community remain at the heart of change.

SW: Plan 24-30, launched last June, discusses how we must ‘shift how change is made’, can you explain the new approach that you have had to take to make progress on keeping the promise?

FD: No child, family or care experienced adult lives in a silo. No child or family or care experienced adult only engages with one system. Perhaps a child gets a bus to school, there’s two systems already. They might be a member of a local club, they might like to go swimming, there are multiple systems around that child. A plan that depends on only one system could entirely miss the point of how people live their lives.

Some folk are uncomfortable with how unorthodox Plan 24-30 is - they prefer a printed document. A lot of people were uncomfortable with how radical the Independent Care Review was too. But previous reviews and plans haven’t worked, so there is a need to do something different. What we’ve designed is the best chance we’ve got.

SW: The first four years of keeping the promise have presented barriers to creating whole system change, how do you plan to tackle these going forward?

FD: To inform the development of Plan 24-30, The Promise Scotland wrote to over 100 organisations with statutory duties asking them how they were getting on and what was getting in the way. Over 160 documents were received with significant issues repeated – whether that was policy, data, scrutiny, risk, or money. Everything identified as a barrier was also presented as an opportunity to accelerate change.

For example, funding can feel like an old fashioned scramble that happened outside a church on a wedding day. Yet, if instead of dedicating resources to chasing, picking up then spending lots
of individual pennies, you will receive the same amount of money in a single sum so you can get on with doing – there would be efficiencies everywhere.

We also analysed how all these are linked. There’s a section in Plan 24
30 called ‘meeting in the middle’ that makes clear how they are both
systemic barriers and opportunities, identifying how they impact on change. Through collaboration we will seek solutions – Plan 24-30 is not a case of one person waving a magic wand, it will take all of us.

SW: What do you think is the single most important action or activity to create the required change that has been identified?

FD: My priority is - and always has been - very much children and young people, families and care experienced adults. What would make the biggest difference to their lives is listening. If you and I are listening to one another with respect, intent to understand and then we act as a result, then things will change. So by listening to children, families, care experienced adults and acting in their best interests, somebody will be working for them and not for the system, resulting in better lives. For that to happen, trusting relationships need to be developed, with love and respect.

It should be simple but it's not, in part because there's not enough resources to dedicate the time needed to develop meaningful relationships and to build that trust. So the workforce feel they're not always equipped to make decisions and that they carry a lot of the risk in making the wrong decision.

Listening is at the heart of the promise and it is a great point to start - but none of the work is quite as straightforward as that.

SW: You began working on the Independent Care Review in 2017, and the plan will run through until 2030. When working on this long-term plan, what helps you to stay focused on the vision first set out in the Independent Care Review? 

FD: This is the most important thing I have ever been asked to do in my life. It comes with the greatest level of responsibility, and I take that seriously.

I am absolutely determined. This is not just a job. When Scotland keeps the promise, there will be generations of children and families who never come anywhere near the care system because our approach to whole-family support is so good and so non-stigmatising that families get it when they need it and it helps them thrive.

And for children who do come into the care of the state - and there will always be children who will need to be looked after outside their family - they will get the most loving and nurturing childhood possible, they will stay with their brothers and sisters wherever safe to do so, and continue their relationships with their families if possible. They will grow up loved, safe and respected and go on to be happy, healthy adults, who can rely on the state to be a good parent to them for all their days.

That is worth focusing on. Through the Independent Care Review, Scotland's children, young people, families, and care experienced adults shared their stories to help make sure that Scotland could make the promise. And I made the promise too. So it's mine to keep in the same way as it's everyone else's to keep.

Fiona Duncan will co-chair day two of Children in Scotland’s Annual Conference on 28-29 May 2025, and had this to say about the event: 

Find more Annual Conference information here.

And to find out more about the promise, click here

 

 

About the Author

Fiona Duncan is the Independent Strategic Advisor on the promise

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Insight magazine, Issue 7

The latest issue of our biannual member magazine, Insight, is out now

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Annual Conference 2025

Making Space for Voices: Join our Annual Conference in Glasgow on 28 and 29 May 2025

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Creating a fairer budget process for Scotland

Children in Scotland have responded to an inquiry regarding the Scottish budget process, giving our thoughts on how the process can be improved for the next parliamentary cycle.

This inquiry is of vital importance to Scotland’s voluntary community; funding for the third sector has been lacerated by £177m in recent years, so a strong response from the children’s sector is urgently needed.

The inquiry, due to be published in June 2025, is being carried out by the Finance and Public Administration Committee, which has asked members of the voluntary sector, academics, and members of the public to respond.

How has Children in Scotland responded?

Our Policy, Projects and Participation team have been working hard to deliver a response that covers some of the most important improvements we feel could be made, including a recommendation for earlier engagement with external stakeholders at a point in the process which would allow meaningful influence over budget proposals. This would also increase transparency and communication, allowing for organisations to more effectively plan around possible grants and funding awards.

Similarly, more long-term funding will allow organisations to plan for the future while focusing less time and resources on income generation and more on service delivery. We have seen some progress in this area with the announcement of a two-year funding period for Enquire and the Inclusion Ambassadors, and we would encourage the Scottish Government to consider the benefits this has had and to commit to longer funding cycles going forward.

Perhaps most importantly, we argued the need to include children and young people in the process to ensure their voices are heard and empowered to influence decisions made. The third sector currently engages directly with children and young people, gathering information and opinions that could be used to shape budget decisions, and can inform the Scottish Government on how best to communicate with children and young people at every step of the process.

In a turbulent time for the third sector and society at large, it has never been more important to ensure fair and representative processes, particularly regarding budgets and finance decisions. We commend the Finance and Public Administration Committee for carrying out this inquiry and look forward to working with them to ensure the budget process benefits Scotland’s children and young people and Scottish society as a whole.

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The Month of the Military Child: what we can learn from military children

Ahead of Month of the Military Child, Children in Scotland’s Head of Services Billy Anderson discusses the resilience displayed by military children and the lessons we can learn from them.  

Being asked to write about the strengths of any child is always a privilege. It is a three line whip that cracks the pause button on constant analysis of barriers, challenges and injustices. In the Month of the Military Child 2025, Forces Children Scotland are asking all of us to do just that by celebrating the remarkable positivity, bravery, courage and adaptability that this particular group of children show every day. 

I believe that military children have developed extraordinary strengths as a result of their unique experiences and those strengths need to be recognised as a shining example of that thing we call ‘resilience’. 

Resilience is a term often thrown around as something that we need to develop as human beings. I don’t like it when these demands are made of children who are still very much making sense of the world and their place in it. In fact, those children that we demand to ‘build some resilience’ are usually the most resilient of all of us. Their lives have been imposed on them to a  degree where every day they live, think and operate in a state of resilience. This can be draining and exhausting, to a point where the constant demand on the resilience reservoir makes the walls crumble. We usually call this weakening of the walls ‘vulnerability’. The two terms are not as oppositional as you may think, they are actually symbiotic and often exist within the same space, within the same child. 

To put this in the context of military children, we need to think about ‘Mobility’ where a military family relocates from one place to another, resulting in moving  schools for the child or young person either within the UK or a different country. We need to also think about ‘Deployment’ where a family member is away from home for a long period of time carrying out military duties. Both of these features of miliary family life generate equal amounts of vulnerability and resilience. They are essentially times of frequent change that are layered across their young lives with interrupted learning and relationships, increased responsibilities and cultural differences to navigate and increased isolation leading to decreased feelings of belonging.  

For these particular children and their lives of constant change and transition, we need to recognise and celebrate the unique strengths that are developed. It would be far too easy to criticise the lifestyle and miss the positive attributes that it enables. Since the age of 18, I have moved home around 22 times. I am not part of a military family but I can reflect on the positive impacts on my own children and try to extend that to the military child’s mindset: 

  • Home is where the heart is – No matter where we live, we are together and my children value family over and above bricks and mortar. 
  • The world is a bigger place than just ‘home’ – My children have a wider world view on culture and global issues. 
  • Relationships are transient, friendships are forever – Recognising this early has helped my children get the most out of relationships with people in the moment. Friendships are different and people can and will keep in touch over distance and time. 
  • There’s a first time for everything – Having confidence to try new things and not worry about the ‘what ifs’. Being present in the moment and experiencing new things with reduced fear. 
  • Embracing change – seeing change as an adventure and not as a threat. My children pursue change as a familiar state of being and one that can present opportunities. 

Some personal reflections on the qualities I have seen demonstrated by my own children who have a definite strength of character rooted in change and transitions. For military children, I’m sure that many of these strengths are amplified tenfold. The positivity, bravery, courage and adaptability that are the building blocks of that thing we call resilience are embodied by military children and we need to be aware of this, understand it and empathise with it. Make it your goal this month to find out more about military children and specifically hear their voices, experiences and stories. This way, we can make sure that they are seen and supported in a way that keeps the balance between vulnerability and resilience in harmonious check. 

Military children have the same rights as all children. Within these rights they may at times have the right to additional support for learning in the short, medium or long term as their family circumstances may dictate a little bit of extra help to access their education. Our Children in Scotland Services can help! 

My Rights, My Say – A partnership that supports children aged 12 – 15 with additional support needs to have their voices, views and experiences heard in processes that impact on their education. 

Enquire – The national information and advice service for parents, carers & professionals on additional support for learning with a comprehensive website packed full of resources and a dedicated helpline. 

REACH – Enquire’s child-centred and targeted website full of information and resources on children’s rights and inclusion. Check out the REACH TikTok channel too for some fab content. 

Resolve – Scotland’s largest National independent mediation service for parents and carers that support the resolution of conflict between families and schools at the earliest stage possible. 

So, I think there is a lot that we can learn from these exceptional children who deserve to be celebrated not just this month, but in all of our considerations from this point on. How are we including their views and experiences in our transition processes for all children and young people? They appear to me to be experts in this field…now that would be a pretty cool way to use and share those strengths….just a thought! 

If you would like to learn more about the Month of the Military Child, head to Forces Children Scotland. 

About the Author

Billy Anderson is Head of Services at Children in Scotland

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